![]() ![]() Burbank's property reached nearly 9,200 acres (37 km 2) at a cost of $9,000. Alexander and Francis Mellus, and he purchased the western portion of the Rancho San Rafael (4,603 acres) from Jonathan R. In 1867, he purchased Rancho La Providencia from David W. At the time the American Civil War broke out, he was again well established in his profession as a dentist in Pueblo de Los Angeles. He joined the great migration westward in the early 1850s and, by 1853 was living in San Francisco. Scott tract, forming eastern Burbank along San Fernando Boulevard, called here the "Camino Real".Ī professionally trained dentist, Burbank began his career in Waterville, Maine. New Spain achieved its independence from the Spanish Empire in 1821, and from 1824, Rancho San Rafael existed within the new Mexican Republic. Mexican rancho era and early American era This area was the scene of a military skirmish which resulted in the unseating of the Spanish Governor of California, and his replacement by the Mexican leader Pio Pico. The city of Burbank occupies land that was previously part of two Spanish and Mexican-era colonial land grants, the 36,400-acre (147 km 2) Rancho San Rafael, granted to Jose Maria Verdugo by the Spanish Bourbon government in 1784, and the 4,063-acre (16.44 km 2) Rancho Providencia created in 1821. In the late 1700s and early 1800s, Spanish explorers and mission priests arrived in the area. The history of the Burbank area can be traced back to the Tongva people, the indigenous people of the area, who lived in the region for thousands of years before the arrival of Europeans. History Indigenous peoples and Spanish era In addition, the city contains the largest IKEA in the U.S. The Hollywood Burbank Airport was the location of Lockheed's Skunk Works, which produced some of the most secret and technologically advanced airplanes, including the U-2 spy planes. "Beautiful Downtown Burbank" was stated often as a joke on Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, as both shows were taped at NBC's former studios. The broadcast network The CW is also headquartered in Burbank. Entertainment, The Walt Disney Company, Nickelodeon Animation Studio, The Burbank Studios, Cartoon Network Studios with the West Coast branch of Cartoon Network, and Insomniac Games. Often called the "Media Capital of the World" and only a few miles northeast of Hollywood, numerous media and entertainment companies are headquartered or have significant production facilities in Burbank, including Warner Bros. Burbank consists of two distinct areas: a downtown/foothill section, in the foothills of the Verdugo Mountains, and the flatland section. The city was named after David Burbank, who established a sheep ranch there in 1867. Located 12 miles (19 km) northwest of downtown Los Angeles, Burbank has a population of 107,337. Burbank is a city in the southeastern end of the San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
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